Hey there, sometimes I see people say that AI art is stealing real artists’ work, but I also saw someone say that AI doesn’t steal anything, does anyone know for sure? Also here’s a twitter thread by Marxist twitter user ‘Professional hog groomer’ talking about AI art: https://x.com/bidetmarxman/status/1905354832774324356
Not what I’m saying. I never said that it should not be automated, rather I gave other options that I believe should take precedent, specially because these workers still exist today and still struggle today, and it is undeniable that such an individualistic society atomizes us and creates the contempt people have for artists and their labor. Not only that, but this take completely ignores that the current genAI models all use unpaid labor of artists that didn’t consent to their work being used to train these models. It is completely unethical to continue to use them as it is right now, I do not fault artists for being against them, and I stand at their side in this issue.
I would still prefer to consume human made art on a personal level, but that’s just me.
You need to prove these are analogous to each other. The human brain and the machine model used are not the same, does not work the same, does not “learn” the same way, does not derive information and form connections the same way. To compare both is not fair. A human have agency, a machine don’t. One can choose to deliberately do something, the other is just a prompt that spews out whatever was requested.
Besides, I don’t think this argument holds water when you also take into account the multitude of other knowledge and lived experience that can and will inevitably influence someone’s artwork, something that cannot be true of a machine.
In my eyes human made art, again, irrespective of skill level, is in general much more unique and expressive because of this.
I agree that the issue is the companies using it. But as I said before, I believe there is an ethical problem right now that directly affect artists worldwide with these models that everyone can use that needs to be brought into attention. With other workers ignoring the issues raised by artists and even going the path of hostility like I already demonstrated does not help and further alienate and fracture the working class.
It has nothing to do with difficult level and I never claimed AI art is not real art, don’t put words into my mouth. My opinion is that human made art is much more unique and expressive than genAI, again, IRRESPECTIVE of skill level.
Why are only artists in the wrong here? When other workers are literally hostile to their concerns, discussions and pleas, it is not framed as an issue. I get what you’re saying, but this just comes across as throwing them under the bus. Artists are not happy that their unpaid labor is being used without consent, and therefore refuse to use the tools that currently exist that way. Of course, this is not to say that there aren’t Luddite artists, I have seen some, but this is completely ignoring the issue at hand. It’s ill-informed at best. We should be pushing against these tools in their current super exploitative form until they are regulated to take all these issues into account, like UNIDAD is doing.
It is easy to you that have used them extensively, what about the general populace? I completely agree that it is not creative, but right now you’re the one agreeing with I have been saying here.
I agree, but it does pose a new issue. Humans can subvert the message while producing the corporate mandated slop, the machine can’t for it has no thinking nor will.
That’s not what I’m referring to on that, to quote commenter Arachno_Stalinist:
“Another issue I find with AI art/images is just how spammy they are. Sometimes I search for references to use for drawing (oftentimes various historical armors because I’m a massive nerd) as a hobby, only to be flooded with AI slop, which doesn’t even get the details right pretty much all the time.”
I think you can see how this is a problem for anyone that needs to do research online.
You are literally saying that work should be done manually for the sake of preserving jobs here. Meanwhile, automation has very little to do with society being individualistic.
I don’t think I’ve argued against people’s personal preferences one way or the other here.
I don’t think any of that changes the fundamentals of what’s happening. People do learn through repetition, and we understand enough regarding how the brain works to know that reinforcement training strengthens certain neural pathways that allow us to become better at doing tasks we practice doing.
I’ve repeated this many times in this thread, and I will repeat it once again here. The AI is a tool that humans use, it’s not an independent volitional agent.
You’re once again conflating a tool and the medium with what an artist actually does. I’ve repeated this many times, and you’ve always ignored this point.
The value of what an artist does lies beyond mere technical ability. What really matters is their vision and the idea they’re trying to convey, not the medium being used. The AI is just a tool that a human uses to convey the idea they have to others.
Except, nobody is saying that problems created by artists by new technology should be ignored. What’s being said is that there needs to be realistic and constructive discussion regarding these problems instead of reactionary takes on this technology.
All art is human made art. The AI is a tool a human uses. You continue to refuse to engage with this key point. The AI has no volition of its own. A human uses this tool to create the imagery they want to create and share with other people. The art is not created by AI, it is created by the human using this tool.
As far as I can tell, the reason you claim this isn’t real art is because the tool takes care of all the technical aspects of producing the image.
I never made this argument. In fact, I’ve pointed out how other fields, such as my own, have very much similar concerns and similar discussions are happening within them.
I don’t see how acknowledging the reality of the situation and saying that artists need better messaging is throwing artists under the bus.
Pushing against these tools is a quixotic endeavour. As you’ve admitted yourself, this tech won’t go away no matter how much people complain about it. Pushing for regulation of these tools is great, but it’s highly doubtful that any sort of regulation that cuts into business profits would be tolerated.
You’ve also completely ignored my point that ignoring this technology only ensures that it ends up being developed in a proprietary fashion which will make the situation worse.
My point remains entirely consistent here. AI itself is a tool, creativity does not come from the tool itself, it comes from the human trying to convey something to other humans. The tool merely makes this easier for more people to express themselves.
AI generated slop is not creative precisely because there is no thinking behind it, and no depths. That’s what makes it slop. However, somebody using these same tools with a clear idea they want to convey is not slop.
Humans using a tool can produce whatever they want. The real question is who controls this tool. Your concern directly supports my argument here. If these tools are controlled by corporations then it will be corporations who decide what sort of content is produced. If people reject using these tools and open development stops, then all we will see will be corporate mandated slop. I think we can both agree this is not a desirable situation.
This is a whole separate issue, and there should be a discussion on how to curate things such as historical content. This is a whole separate topic of discussion however.
I thought I was clear that this take is conditional on the fact that the current iteration of AI is built on unpaid labor of non-consenting artists, otherwise I would be contradicting myself when I say that I’m not against the automation itself. I also didn’t argue that automation has anything to do with the individualistic nature of capitalistic society, but it does affect how much we see other workers and the reactions to it.
So, to be clear, I am against its use while these concerns are not tackled. Artists are right in fighting it, and need to organize and push harder into regulation.
Didn’t mean to imply that, I just thought it was better for me to clarify that opinion.
I don’t see how that answers what I’m pointing out in there. Learning through repetition is just one aspect in common.
Yes, when I say “spew what is requested” it implies someone requested it. Still it doesn’t mean that person made it, see my other answer below where I address this.
Nobody here is saying that, sure, and I’m not saying anyone here is doing that, I’m saying other workers at large are doing that, and that is a huge problem.
No it is not. If you ask for a bucket of chicken wings did you make it or did you order it? It’s the literal exact same thing with AI, you didn’t do it, you asked it do to it for you. You can argue that you have a much finer degree of say in how the AI will spit out it’s output then how the chicken wings will be prepared, but it is still the same relationship.
Really? I’ll have to say AGAIN that I never claimed it isn’t real art? I directly addressed that before, this is beyond ridiculous that you keep trying to attribute that to me. JUST STOP PUTTING WORDS INTO MY MOUTH. If you’re just gonna keep doing this I have no reason nor interest to continue this discussion.
Not intentionally, but it’s how the way you are framing it is coming across. You talk about how artists need to adapt and change their discourse, which is true to a certain extend, but the hostility other workers show them is beyond that and shows a general lack of empathy that needs to be acknowledged and fought against.
This is a joke right? I’m yet again reiterating that it’s about fighting it in its current form that is controlled by big techs, not being a bunch of Luddites against the tech. This is about a strategic position to push for regulation. Honestly you just stating it’s highly doubtful just looks like defeatism to me. Yeah, pushing for regulation under capitalism sucks, but if it can make the working class better by even 1% that’s good enough to get behind and fight, and it also helps with the organization of the working class.
I also never made the argument we should ignore it or that we shouldn’t ensure it is developed in the open.
Yes, I agree, I was merely using it as an example of the problems with the enshittification of the web with the spam of gen AI on search engines that affect people using the internet for research.
I’m against corporations using it for profit, but I see no issue with personal use for the same reason I do not think copyrights should exist.
It’s not just repetition, the process is fundamentally the same. Artificial neural networks are inspired by the way natural ones work, and while there are many differences they do operate on fundamentally the same principles. Human artists learn by example from other artists, art is very much derivative in nature, just like technology and science are. We gradually build upon work other people did. Things don’t just appear out of the blue.
So, using this logic a photographer is just ordering a bucket of chicken wings when they use the camera right?
I mean you wrote this literally after you wrote that using gen AI is like ordering a bucket of chicken wings. If you’re saying I’m putting words in your mouth then you need to explain what you’re trying to say here a lot more clearly.
My interpretation of your argument is that you claim that using a tool that automates the labor involved in creating an image means the artists did not produce it. I’ve given you prior examples of using tools like Krita compared to oil painting, and asked you where you draw the line. You never really addressed that.
So, please do clearly explain what you mean. If you’re not saying that it’s about the manual labor involved in producing the image, then what is the argument precisely. If I have an idea and I use a tool to turn that idea into an image then why is using one tool means I produced the image and using another tool means the tool did it. If it’s not about the ease of use then what is it precisely?
I’m saying that rallying against this technology is demonstrably not effective and it’s not achieving the desired result.
And I’ve noted in several replies now that there is no meaningful path to regulation because that would cut into profits for the companies. If you are a Marxist, then you surely understand the concept of class dictatorship and that we live under dictatorship of capital in the west?
Now you’re putting words in my mouth, because I was very clear explaining my position and nowhere did I talk about any sort of defeatism. What I actually said was that artists need to learn or organize the same way people have been organizing in other professions where their trades feel victim to automation. This is not a unique situation.
Then I don’t know what you mean when you say “I am against its use while these concerns are not tackled”. Should people be using and developing open source models or not?
That’s fine, but I disagree with the personal use in it’s current state.
Yes, I completely agree, the problem I have with this take is that it is only one part of the whole. You are right that both work in the same way fundamentally, but like I said previously, there are other stuff the will influence someone’s art, their material reality, like the place they were born, the education they had, etc, that the AI can’t do because it doesn’t have that context and knowledge of that.
Does a photographer claim they make photos? Or do they claim to take photos and edit them? Also, if the photographer tells the camera to take a photo and edit it by itself, does it do that? Now, if I tell ChatGPT or whatever other AI to generate a statue of a cartoon character crying, did I make that image or did the AI make it for me?
It’s a ridiculous comparison. GenAI and cameras are not comparable that way. You can compare how disruptive both mediums are in relation to what was the status quo, but that’s it.
Just because it is easy to do, does not mean it is the same thing. A photo is not a painting or a drawing, it is a photo, the same way an AI generated painting or AI generated drawing, is not a human made painting or human made drawing.
You’re clearly conflating art only being “real” if it is made by a human, and therefore need to justify that by saying generated images are human made. This is a whole another conversation.
Art does not need to be human made to be considered art. Here’s an example of Ruby, an elephant that was known for making paintings.
I literally tackled on your example of Krita and oil painting before. Both mediums require the same set of skills and provide their own advantages and quirks relative to one another, one does not simply substitute the other unless we are talking specifically about professional production of animation or illustration. You can in fact even choose to use both mediums in the exact same way if wanted. An artist could just not use any of the additional tools provided by an app like Krita and draw/paint like if it was a physical canvas, refusing to use tools provided like multiple layers, undo, etc if they wanted.
The same cannot be said of genAI. Like you already said, you can use certain sets of skills while using genAI, like those analogous to the skills photographers learn and use, but it doesn’t allow you to easily change to another medium of art, like drawing because it is not the same thing and requires a completely different set of skills that are not learned/developed when using genAI.
Do I really need to be more clear than this? Because I’m done repeating myself.
If you’re a Marxist, then you surely understand the concept of organizing the working class and fighting for our rights in capitalism while maintaining the horizon of revolution in sight, right? Or do you think we should just accept things how they are and that’s it? Cause if it is the latter, then fuck unions and I need to tell the workers here in Brasil to just give up fighting for the re-estatization of our recently privitazed water.
Workers have, through organization conquered rights and regulation in the past, yes these rights are not guaranteed to stay and are just crumbles the capitalist class throws at us to keep us from further revolting, and that’s precisely why marxism-leninism is important and the horizon of revolution needs to remain in sight and be actively sought after. Organization do not stop you from pressuring your capitalistic government from change, and in fact, fighting is needed while in the system. You claim to not be defeatist but is already throwing the towel in that front. I don’t think you have the right to keep questioning if I’m a Marxist and in fact, that’s beyond insulting and I expected better from someone I call a comrade.
So, should these tools be used or not? When I point out that if people reject using these tools then they will be used solely by corporations you say you’re not against using these tools. Then you turn around and say that you’re against using them in their current state. So, which is it?
Once again, I’m going to point out that LLM is a tool and not the artist. The experiences the person had during their lifetime that shape their aesthetic lens is precisely what the human adds to the process. That’s what allows the human to select images that look visually meaningful.
I do photography, and the process is that I runs a couple of knobs on a camera and press a button to capture the image. For example, I took this picture last weekend at a park
The process of creating the image was simply me pointing the camera at the bird and pressing the shutter button at the right moment. If I give you my camera gear, assuming you’ve no experience in photography, do you think you’d be able to capture this sort of image yourself?
The only difference I see with gen AI here is that it allows you to create any kind of an image, including those that don’t exist in the real world. But I fail to see the fundamental difference between the two mediums. In both cases, capturing the image is the easy part, learning to identify a visually appealing image is the hard part. You have to learn about composition, lighting, subjects, perspective, and many other things that we refer to as taste or style. This goes back to the point I made above that the human experience is what allows us to use tools like gen AI to make images that are meaningful to other humans. The tool is just a tool.
I completely disagree, and I do not think you’ve actually made an argument that they are different. All you’ve said is that the range of images gen AI can produce is bigger than what a camera limited by real world can capture. That’s not a fundamental difference.
I’m not conflating anything here. What makes art real is that a human is conveying something to another human. It’s an inherently subjective thing.
Sure, another conscious being can also produce art and if our mental states are sufficiently compatible then we are able to appreciate it. The context of our discussion has very clearly been focused on human art however. Meanwhile, the LLM fundamentally cannot create art precisely because it’s not a conscious volitional being that has anything to convey to others.
Yes it can, and I gave you a concrete example of comfyui which introduces sophisticated workflows that require learning just as much skill as using a tool like Krita. You’re using a straw man argument here that ignores how these tools actually work.
Yes I do, because what you’re saying seems completely arbitrary to me. You’ve made an arbitrary distinction between some skills and others and claim that certain skill constitute art while other skills do not. You’ve provided no basis for how you decide this. You just state this as fact.
Kind of weird of you to say this given that I explicitly explained in multiple replies what I think the effective way to organize is. If you’re just going to ignore what I say then I don’t think there’s much point continuing the discussion.
Literally nobody is arguing against organizing. The discussions is regarding what the effective methods of organizing and messaging are that actually meaningfully advance the cause of the workers.
Since you clearly just ignores the totality of my arguments and just reduces them to the simplest forms there’s is no reason for me to continue this discussion, this is gonna be my final reply.
You keep ignoring what I’m saying and just reducing it to “should use”, “should not use”. These tools clearly need to be developed in the open with ethically respecting models, therefore I’m on the side of artists in fighting against the use of the current AI tools that are made with their unpaid labor and without their consent. I have repeated this statement multiple times in this thread, read what I’m saying, I’m not gonna repeat myself further.
Cool, this doesn’t contradict what I said. We started to argue how it is not the human that makes it, and you just confirmed that. You didn’t make the photo, you took it while using your skills to determine when it was the best time to take it. You didn’t claim to make that image, you did claim to take the photograph.
In the case of the AI the user is still not making the image, they are prompting the computer to do it, therefore they did not in fact make it themselves. You do not claim to have made the food you ordered, but you do claim to have ordered it. Doesn’t make it any less art, but is not made by the person that prompted it, it is made by the machine and it’s at best curated by the human. It is a tool, it is art, it is not made by user, the drawing skill is not learned, but other skills are.
You cannot make this statement, you said previously that the meaning we derive from art is subjective, and if someone derives meaning and interest of the art an elephant made, then the fact their “mental state” is not sufficiently compatible with humans have nothing to do with it. I have never seen this argument before in my life and I don’t understand what it accomplishes in separating differing types of art made.
I already argued that genAI is not human made, and you’re arguing that AI generated art therefore is not art because only humans can make art. You’re just repeating your argument without engaging with the evidence I provided of the contrary that art is not necessarily human made, therefore genAI is still art, which I have never in this thread said the opposite off.
Sure, continue lying that I’m somehow saying what is and isn’t art, when I’m in fact arguing the opposite and have already explicitly stated that multiple times. You’re not engaging with my arguments in good faith.
You continue to ignore that I said multiple times that the skills of one are not necessarily transferable to the other and that the skill needed to use the tool is not the issue at hand. You accuse me of strawmaning but that is exactly you have been doing here with my arguments.
I will repeat yet again, just in case you missed it somehow: a genAI user does not know how to draw, no matter how complex is the image generated, they have a different set of skills.
Except you didn’t. At most you have said the artists need to organize and change their current discourse to just accept things how they are. You have twice questioned if I’m a Marxist and I only took issue with that the second time because of how ridiculous it was. I have provided evidence of how this is being fought here in Brasil, but you just claim it is fruitless endeavor. We clearly disagree completely on this issue and believe each other’s stance is antimarxist.
Agreed.
And I never claimed anybody here is arguing against organizing. But our differing views are clearly too big to reconcile on this issue. I will continue to be unwaveringly on the side of the artists and in how collectives like UNIDAD and Soberana are fighting in this issue, not denying the tech, but heavily fighting against it on it’s current form.
I’m done with this fruitless discussion.
I put a lot of effort to try and understand your position, I’m sorry you feel that I’m ignoring your argument. I don’t think I’m reducing anything here, I’m simply asking you what the tangible actions you support based on the logic of your argument. I find your statements to be contradictory in nature, and I’ve simply asked you to clarify your position here.
I’m not ignoring what you’re saying, I’ve directly engaged with your argument. However, I do want to understand what tangible actions you support and you’ve given contradictory statements in that regard.
I have read what you’re saying, and my point remains unaddressed. If this tech is not developed in the open and not used outside corporate environment, then it will be developed and used solely by corporations. When I bring this up, you say that you’re not against the use of this tech, but then you immediately say that it should not be used until certain conditions are met. I do not understand how these conditions could possibly be met if this tech is not developed in the open.
So, you agree that this is a distinct art form just like photography. Great!
🤷
What I actually argued was that gen AI is a tool humans use to make art, but at this point it’s clear that you have no intention of actually engaging with what I say.
I did my best to engage your arguments, and I was met with hostility and verbal abuse in response.
And I’ve repeatedly addressed this very point in my replies to you pointing out that you conflate the technical skill of being able to draw with artistic expression.
People reading this thread can certainly make up their own mind on that. I very explicitly explained what I think effective ways to organize are.
Nowhere have I argued against this position, and all I tried to explain to you here is that messaging and tactics could be improved. You took this as a personal attack.
I’m sorry this turned out to be a pointless discussion where we could not constructively engage in good faith. I’ve genuinely tried.